Summary
Place of publication:
Flora 24:267. 1841
Comment:
- [of origin B. oleracea × B. nigra]
- valid publication verified from original literature
Verified:
03/03/2010
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
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- Bailey, L. H. Manual of cultivated plants, revised ed. 1949
- Cufodontis, G. Enumeratio plantarum aethiopiae: Spermatophyta. 1953-1972
- FitzJohn, R. G. et al. 2007. Hybridisation within Brassica and allied genera: evaluation of potential for transgene escape. Euphytica 158:209-230.
- FitzJohn, R. G. et al. 2007. Hybridisation within Brassica and allied genera: evaluation of potential for transgene escape. Euphytica 158:209-230.
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
- Jiang, Y. et al. 2007. Genetic diversity of Brassica carinata with emphasis on the interspecific crossability with B. rapa. Pl. Breed. (New York) 126:487-491.
- Jiang, Y. et al. 2007. Genetic diversity of Brassica carinata with emphasis on the interspecific crossability with B. rapa. Pl. Breed. (New York) 126:487-491.
- Kalia, P. 2009. Chapter 16. Genetic improvement in vegetable crucifers. Biology and breeding of Crucifers. 2009 310-342.
- Kalia, P. 2009. Chapter 16. Genetic improvement in vegetable crucifers. Biology and breeding of Crucifers. 2009 310-342.
- Li, M. et al. 2006. Intersubgenomic heterosis in rapeseed production with a partial new-typed Brassica napus containing subgenome Ar from B. rapa and Cc from Brassica carinata. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46:234-242.
- Li, M. et al. 2006. Intersubgenomic heterosis in rapeseed production with a partial new-typed Brassica napus containing subgenome Ar from B. rapa and Cc from Brassica carinata. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46:234-242.
- Márquez-Lema, A. et al. 2008. Development and characterisation of a Brassica carinata inbred line incorporating genes for low glucosinolate content from B. juncea. Euphytica 164:365-375.
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- Mansfeld, R. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. 1959
- Markle, G. M. et al., eds. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2. 1998
- Momotaz, A. et al. 1998. Production of intergeneric hybrids between Brassica and Sinapis species by means of embryo rescue techniques. Euphytica 103:123-130.
- Nagpal, R. et al. 2008. Molecular systematics of Brassica and allied genera in subtribes Brassicinae, Raphaninae, Moricandiinae, and Cakilinae (Brassicaceae, tribe Brassiceae); the organization and evolution of ribosomal gene families. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157:545-557.
- Nagpal, R. et al. 2008. Molecular systematics of Brassica and allied genera in subtribes Brassicinae, Raphaninae, Moricandiinae, and Cakilinae (Brassicaceae, tribe Brassiceae); the organization and evolution of ribosomal gene families. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157:545-557.
- Nieuwhof, M. 1969. Cole crops. 12.
- Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
- Prakash, S. & K. Hinata. 1980. Taxonomy, cytogenetics and origin of crop brassicas, a review. Opera Bot. 55:14,27.
- Rehm, S. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants. 1994
- Scheffler, J. A. & P. J. Dale. 1994. Opportunities for gene transfer from transgenic oilseed rape (Brassica napus) to related species. Transgenic Res. 2:263-278.
- Scheffler, J. A. & P. J. Dale. 1994. Opportunities for gene transfer from transgenic oilseed rape (Brassica napus) to related species. Transgenic Res. 2:263-278.
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Common names
English
Abyssinian cabbage – Abyssinian mustard – African cabbage – Ethiopian kale – Ethiopian mustard – Ethiopian rape – mustard collard – French
chou Éthiopien – moutarde d'Abyssinie – German
abessinischer Kohl – Swahili
figiri – Swedish
etiopisk kål –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Kenya | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Tanzania | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Uganda | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Eritrea | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Ethiopia | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Sudan | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Malawi | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Mozambique | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Zambia | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Zimbabwe | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | Southern Africa | Botswana | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | West Tropical Africa | Côte D'Ivoire | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | West-Central Tropical Africa | Zaire | | |
2 | Cultivated | Africa | Western Indian Ocean | Madagascar | | |
2 | Cultivated | Northern America | South-Central U.S.A. | United States | Texas | |
2 | Cultivated | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Florida | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Ethiopia | | |
Cultivated
Africa
-
EAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda
-
NORTHEAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan
-
SOUTH TROPICAL AFRICA:
Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
-
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
Botswana
-
WEST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Côte D'Ivoire
-
WEST-CENTRAL TROPICAL AFRICA:
Cameroon, Zaire
-
WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN:
Madagascar
Northern America
-
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States [Texas]
-
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Florida]
Naturalized
Africa
-
NORTHEAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Ethiopia
Economic Uses
Usage | Type | Note | Reference |
Animal food | fodder | | PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource). |
Food additives | flavoring | | PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource). |
Fuels | potential as petroleum substitute/alcohol | | PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource). |
Human food | oil/fat | | Siemonsma, J. S. & Kasem Piluek, eds. 1993. Vegetables. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). 1989- 8:100-104. |
Human food | vegetable | | Siemonsma, J. S. & Kasem Piluek, eds. 1993. Vegetables. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). 1989- 8:100-104. |
Medicines | folklore | | PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource). |
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2025. Germplasm Resources Information Network
(GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: https://ausgenebank.agriculture.vic.gov.au/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=7642.
Accessed 8 January 2025.