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Taxon:  Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. spontaneum (K. Koch) Thell.



Summary
Genus:
Hordeum
Subgenus:
Hordeum
Section:
Hordeum
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Subtribe:
Hordeinae
Nomen number:
317384
Place of publication:
Fl. adv. Montpellier 160. 1912 Jan (Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Math. Cherbourg 38(sér. 4, vol. 8):160. 1912)
Verified:
06/03/1992 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
285 (285  active, 10  available) in National Plant Germplasm System.  (Map it)
Other conspecific taxa
Hordeum vulgare L. (13347 active accession[s])
Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare (16869 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Hordeum spontaneum K. Koch

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Hordeum ithaburense Boiss.
Hordeum spontaneum K. Koch subsp. agriocrithon (A. E. Aberg) Trofim.
Hordeum spontaneum K. Koch var. bactrianum Vavilov
Hordeum spontaneum K. Koch var. dawoense A. E. Aberg
Hordeum spontaneum K. Koch var. ichnatherum (Coss.) Thell.
Hordeum spontaneum K. Koch var. lagunculiforme Bachteev
Hordeum spontaneum K. Koch var. paradoxon A. E. Aberg
Hordeum spontaneum K. Koch var. transcaspicum Vavilov
Hordeum spontaneum K. Koch var. turcomanicum Vavilov & Orlov
No images


Reference(s)
  1. Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009
  2. Backes, G. et al. 2003. Localization of genes for resistance against Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei and Puccinia graminis in a cross between a barley cultivar and a wild barley (Hordeum vulgare ssp. spontaneum) line. Theor. Appl. Genet. 106:353-362.
  3. Baum, B. R. et al. 1997. Genetic diversity in wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum C. Koch) in the Near East: a molecular analysis using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 44:147-157.
  4. Erkkila, M. J. et al. 1998. Allele-dependent barley grain β-amylase activity. Pl. Physiol. (Lancaster) 117:679-685.
  5. Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
  6. Fedak, G. 1985. Wide crosses in Hordeum. In D. C. Rasmusson, ed., Barley. Agronomy 26:179.
  7. FNA Editorial Committee. Flora of North America. 1993-
  8. Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm.
  9. Hanelt, P., ed. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6. 2001
  10. Jones, H. et al. 2011. Evolutionary history of barley cultivation in Europe revealed by genetic analysis of extant landraces. B. M. C. Evol. Biol. 11:320.
  11. Kintzios, S. & G. Fischbeck. 1996. Genetic studies on the powdery mildew resistance of winter barley lines derived from Hordeum spontaneum accessions collected in Israel. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 43:471-479.
  12. Korff, M. von et al. 2006. AB-QTL analysis in spring barley: II. Detection of favourable exotic alleles for agronomic traits introgressed from wild barley (H. vulgare ssp. spontaneum). Theor. Appl. Genet. 112:1221-1231.
  13. Nevo, E. et al. 1998. Ecological correlates of RAPD DNA diversity of wild barley, Hordeum spontaneum, in the Fertile Crescent . Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 45:151-159.
  14. Petersen, G. & O. Seberg. 2003. Phylogenetic analysis of the diploid species of Hordeum (Poaceae) and a revised classification of the genus. Syst. Bot. 28:293-306.
  15. Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
  16. von Bothmer, R. & N. Jacobsen. 1985. Origin, taxonomy, and related species. In D. C. Rasmusson, ed., Barley. Agronomy 26:29.
  17. Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. Flora of China (English edition). 1994-
Common names
English
wild barley –
German
Wildgerste –
Portuguese (Brazil)
cevada –
Swedish
urkorn –
Distribution
order_codeStatusContinentSubcontinentCountryStateNote
1NativeAfricaNorthern AfricaEgypt  
1NativeAfricaNorthern AfricaLibya  
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusArmenia  
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusAzerbaijan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateChinaChinaSichuan 
1NativeAsia-TemperateChinaChinaXizang 
1NativeAsia-TemperateMiddle AsiaKyrgyzstan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateMiddle AsiaTurkmenistan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateMiddle AsiaUzbekistan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaAfghanistan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaCyprus  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaEgyptSinai 
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaIran  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaIraq  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaIsrael  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaJordan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaLebanon  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaSyria  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaTurkey  
1NativeAsia-TropicalIndian SubcontinentIndia  
1NativeAsia-TropicalIndian SubcontinentPakistan  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeGreeceCrete 
Native
Africa
  • NORTHERN AFRICA: Egypt, Libya
Asia-Temperate
  • CAUCASUS: Armenia, Azerbaijan
  • CHINA: China [Sichuan, Xizang]
  • MIDDLE ASIA: Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
  • WESTERN ASIA: Afghanistan, Cyprus, Egypt [Sinai], Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey
Asia-Tropical
  • INDIAN SUBCONTINENT: India, Pakistan
Europe
  • SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE: Greece [Crete]
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2024. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: https://ausgenebank.agriculture.vic.gov.au/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=317384. Accessed 8 December 2024.

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