Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:468. 1753
Verified:
02/17/2004
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Anderson, E. F. The cactus family. 2001
- Angely, J. A. Flora analítica e fitográfica do Estado de São Paulo. 1970-
- Benson, L. 1982. The cacti of the United States and Canada. 1982 932.
- Bravo-Hollis, H. & H. Sánchez-Mejorada. 1978. Las Cactáceas de México, vol. 1 - 1978, vols. 2,3 - 1991 320.
- Davis, P. H., ed. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. 1965-1988
- León (J. S. Sauget) & Alain (E. E. Liogier). Flora de Cuba. 1946-1962; suppl. 1969
- Munz, P. A. & D. D. Keck. A California flora. 1959
- Shreve, F. & I. L. Wiggins. Vegetation and flora of the Sonoran desert. 1964
- Taylor, N. P. et al. 2002. Realignment and revision of the Opuntioideae of Eastern Brazil. Succ. Pl. Res. 6:130.
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2025. Germplasm Resources Information Network
(GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: https://ausgenebank.agriculture.vic.gov.au/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=8253.
Accessed 15 December 2025.